Theorems · Theorem · combinatorics

Finset.exists_sum_fiber_lt_of_maps_to_of_sum_lt_nsmul

∀ {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {M : Type w} [inst : DecidableEq β] {s : Finset α} {t : Finset β} {f : α → β} {w : α → M}
  {b : M} [inst_1 : AddCommMonoid M] [inst_2 : LinearOrder M] [IsOrderedCancelAddMonoid M],
  (∀ a ∈ s, f a ∈ t) → ∑ x ∈ s, w x < t.card • b → ∃ y ∈ t, ∑ x ∈ s with f x = y, w x < b

The pigeonhole principle for finitely many pigeons counted by weight, strict inequality version: if the total weight of a finite set of pigeons is less than n • b, and they are sorted into n pigeonholes, then for some pigeonhole, the total weight of the pigeons in this pigeonhole is less than b.

Defined in

Mathlib.Combinatorics.Pigeonhole

Cited by

0 results in Mathlib

Foundations

Depth 68 from the axioms · uses propext, Classical.choice, Quot.sound

Assumes

DecidableEqAddCommMonoidLinearOrderIsOrderedCancelAddMonoid